Vascular Doppler Ultrasound for the Lower Limbs
- Medically checked
What Is Doppler Ultrasound?
Doppler ultrasound is a non-invasive test used to estimate blood flow through blood vessels by reflecting high-frequency sound waves off circulating red blood cells. Unlike a standard ultrasound, which produces images using sound waves, Doppler ultrasound allows direct visualization of blood flow.
This advanced technique is essential for assessing blood flow in the lower limbs. It uses the Doppler principle, which captures the frequency changes of sound waves reflected by red blood cells, depending on their movement speed and direction.
Advantages of Doppler Ultrasound
Doppler ultrasound has revolutionized vascular diagnostics, offering several key benefits:
- High-resolution detail – It provides clear images of blood flow, allowing physicians to detect abnormalities or blockages with high precision.
- Comfort and safety – The procedure is non-invasive and requires no radiation or contrast agents, offering maximum safety and comfort.
- Quick diagnosis – Real-time blood flow visualization allows for timely decisions, particularly in urgent cases.
- Wide applicability – It is used in various fields, including cardiology and vascular medicine, and can be tailored to individual patient needs.
Doppler and Standard Vascular Ultrasound: What’s The Difference?
While a standard vascular ultrasound examines the structure of blood vessels, Doppler ultrasound focuses on evaluating blood flow. It provides specific information on direction, velocity, and volume, enabling more accurate and rapid diagnosis of vascular issues.
What Happens During a Doppler Test?
You will lie down comfortably while a conductive gel is applied to the targeted area. A handheld device called a transducer emits and receives sound waves, which are displayed in real-time on a monitor. This allows your doctor to observe blood flow and detect any abnormalities.
Standard ultrasound shows the anatomy of arteries and veins, highlighting potential structural problems. Doppler ultrasound adds real-time assessment of blood flow characteristics, including speed and direction, allowing for detection of issues such as narrowed vessels or turbulent flow.
Duration of the Vascular Doppler Test
The test typically lasts between 30 and 60 minutes. Duration depends on the complexity of the case and the areas being evaluated.
How to Prepare for the Doppler Test
No special preparation is usually needed. You should wear loose clothing and inform your doctor of any medications or health conditions. In some cases, you may be advised to avoid stimulants such as coffee a few hours prior to the test.
Does This Procedure Involve Any Risks or Pain?
Doppler ultrasound is entirely safe and pain-free. Since no radiation is used, it is one of the safest diagnostic tools available. You might feel mild pressure from the transducer or a slight cooling sensation from the gel, but these do not cause discomfort.
Who Is It Recommended For?
This test is suitable for individuals with symptoms of vascular disease, such as swelling, leg pain, or ulcers. It is also beneficial for those with risk factors including diabetes, hypertension, or a family history of vascular conditions.
Prices and Appointments
At VenArt Clinic, the cost of a Doppler ultrasound ranges between 250 and 500 LEI. To schedule an appointment with our vascular specialists, contact us today.
Medical Consultant: Dr. Cătălina Riebel
